Survey Data

Garden No.

GA5246


Significance

Site of historic interest only


Landscape Elements

Buildings/Artefacts, Landscape Park, Plant Collection


Townland

Belleville Demesne


Present on Ordnance Survey

First Edition: Yes, sheet 106

Second Edition: Yes, area reduced

Revised Edition: Yes, area reduced


Description

Belleville, c.1830, formed a fine medium-sized demesne, with its house, now in ruins, facing west, overlooking a well-planted parkland to the south. The house was approached from the south-west through a splayed entrance, passing through an area of woodland and taking in the views en route; today none of these features remain. To the north-east of the house, there are some remains of a farmyard, pre-1894. The walled garden, pre-1840, was located to the north and featured a possible gardener's house to the south, the ruins of which are still standing and known as the 'Apple House'. In the 1850s the Athenry-Tuam railway line was built to the east of the demesne.

Site Data

Principal Building

1:Five-bay two-storey over basement house with three-storey turrets to either end, pre-1840, facing south-west, in ruins by 1995, now only the south turret remains.

Outbuilding

5:Farmyard, pre-1894, to immediate north-east of house, in ruins today.

Productive Garden

6:Walled garden, pre-1840, to north of house, now gone.

Parkland

Fine parkland, pre-1840, to south of house with woodland, individual trees, clumps and a serpentine access; cleared by 1995.

Woodland

Generous areas of woodland, pre-1840, to throughout the demesne; cleared by 1995 with only outlines remaining to west and east.

Avenue, Drive or Walk

Main access, pre-1840, led from south-west through parkland and woodland to south-west of house with spur to north for the farmyard; gone by 1995.

4:Service access, pre-1840, led from south-east along a walled and tree-lined road to entrance to farmyard; intact.

Gate Lodge or Gateway

2:Main entrance, pre-1840, to south-west, with gate lodge, comprising splayed walls; gates now gone, gate lodge modified and in use as dwelling.

3:Service entrance, pre-1840, to south-east, comprising modern agricultural gate and rubble walls.

Boundary or Boundary Wall

Dry-stone field walls.

Other

7:Remains of possible gardener's house, pre-1840, now known as the 'Apple House' to south of former walled garden, now in ruins.

Historical/Cultural Association

Overview
Site Footprint Visible No
Boundary Defined No
Significant Development No
Architectural Features
Principal Building No
Garden Building No
Buildings of Indeterminate Purpose No
Gateways and Gatehouses No
Avenues, Drives and Walks
Avenue Yes
Drive or Walk No
Garden Features
Ornamental Garden No
Walled Garden No
Orchard No
Parkland No
Woodland No
Natural Water Feature No
Artifical Water Features No
Allée No
Vista No
Other No
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