Survey Data

Reg No

50910018


Rating

National


Categories of Special Interest

Archaeological, Architectural


Previous Name

Stanihurst's Tower


Original Use

Town/city walls


In Use As

Town/city walls


Date

1200 - 1875


Coordinates

315339, 233829


Date Recorded

21/08/2015


Date Updated

--/--/--


Description

Mural tower and city wall, built c. 1220, tower modified later and rebuilt c. 1850 as five-sided bastion. Snecked limestone walls with dressed limestone quoins and rendered rounded coping. Stretches of snecked and coursed limestone city wall abut to east, with significant batter to base of south elevation; rubble limestone city wall to west with upper sections rebuilt in red brick. Granite War Department marker and granite city wall marker with inset plaque to south face. Wall and bastion line north side of Ship Street Little, terminated to east by arched entrances to Castle steps and Ship Street entrance and bridge to Dublin Castle complex.

Appraisal

A rare, though modified section of the medieval defences of Dublin, this tower is strategically located to the west of Dublin Castle. Stanihurst’s Tower was named for James Stanihurst, who owned an adjoining building. Originally a D-shaped mural tower on the Anglo-Norman wall circuit it was remodelled in the mid-nineteenth century and was subsequently known as Coles's Bastion. Constituting one of the most complete stretches of the medieval town defences, this tower and the adjoining walls are of significant archaeological and architectural importance.