Survey Data

Reg No

50081022


Rating

Regional


Categories of Special Interest

Architectural, Social


Previous Name

Portobello Barracks


Original Use

Barracks


Date

1800 - 1820


Coordinates

315385, 232153


Date Recorded

18/11/2013


Date Updated

--/--/--


Description

Detached twenty-bay two-storey barracks, built c.1810, having full-height extensions to rear (east) elevation. Hipped slate roof with red brick chimneystacks, terracotta ridge cresting and finials, granite eaves course and cast-iron rainwater goods. Roughcast rendered walls, some coursed rubble calp visible, having render plinth course. Canopy to north elevation. Square-headed window openings having raised render reveals, granite sills, blocked to front (west) elevation, and six-over-six pane timber sash windows to rear. Square-headed door openings to front, having cut granite Gibbsian surrounds, blocked, with niches having cast-iron bootscrapes. Wall-mounted cast-iron post box with insignia of King George V inserted to south elevation.

Appraisal

Portobello Barracks was constructed at the beginning of the nineteenth century as a cavalry barracks. It was taken over by Irish troops in 1922, and became the Headquarters of the National Army, under the leadership of Michael Collins. In 1952 it was renamed after Cathal Brugha, Chief of Staff of the Irish Republican Army during the War of Independence, and Minister for Defence in the first Dáil. The formal, functional plan of this building is apparent in the unadorned façade, and a regularity of design and proportion is seen in the even fenestration arrangement. The post box adds contextual interest to the façade.