Survey Data

Reg No

50020002


Rating

Regional


Categories of Special Interest

Architectural, Social


Original Use

Shop/retail outlet


In Use As

Restaurant


Date

1770 - 1790


Coordinates

315414, 234144


Date Recorded

28/02/2015


Date Updated

--/--/--


Description

Attached two-bay five-storey former house with recent shopfront, built c.1780, now in use as restaurant. Hipped roof, set perpendicular to street, hidden behind smooth rendered parapet with rendered coping to front (east) elevation. Smooth rendered wall to front elevation. Square-headed window openings with cut granite sills and replacement windows. Recent painted timber shopfront having timber panelled pilasters, fascia and cornice, square-headed window openings with timber framed windows, square-headed door opening with glazed timber panelled door and overlight. Situated on west side and south end of Parliament Street.

Appraisal

Parliament Street is the first example of formal axial planning in mid-eighteenth-century Dublin. When George Semple designed the rebuilding of Essex Bridge (1753-55) his plan showed a new wide street linking the bridge to Dublin Castle, and this plan for Parliament Street was implemented by the Wide Street Commissioners in 1762. Many of the buildings, including this one, were altered and rebuilt in the nineteenth century. It shares a parapet height with its neighbours to the south, lending a sense of continuity to the streetscape. The proportions of its upper floor openings attribute a hierarchy to each floor, creating a pleasantly balanced façade, that is typical of contemporary townhouses. Historic maps show that the building was formerly numbered 10 Essex Bridge. It is described in Thom's Directory of 1862 as being in use as a bookseller, printer and stationer as well as housing the committee rooms for the Society of St. Vincent de Paul and for the Association for the Propagation of the Faith. It is reported by Casey (2005) to have had a very fine interior stucco decoration that was removed in 1994.