Survey Data

Reg No

41401306


Rating

Regional


Categories of Special Interest

Architectural, Social


Original Use

Gate lodge


In Use As

House


Date

1840 - 1860


Coordinates

264890, 331459


Date Recorded

22/04/2012


Date Updated

--/--/--


Description

Detached three-bay single-storey L-plan former gate lodge, built c.1850, having lower gabled porch to front (south) elevation and twentieth-century extensions to north and east. Now in use as private residence. Pitched slate roof with terracotta ridge tiles, central red brick chimneystack, and replacement painted metal rainwater goods. Carved timber bargeboards and finials to gable ends and to porch. Exposed red brick walls of varying tones, with tooled limestone quoins. Square-headed window openings throughout, having limestone and sandstone block-and-start surrounds with chamfered reveals, and with replacement uPVC windows. Square-headed door opening to porch, having timber panelled door with chamfered limestone and sandstone block-and-start jambs and lintel. Gateway to west comprising square-plan cut limestone piers with moulded caps and double-leaf wrought-iron vehicular gate, flanked by low coursed rubble limestone plinth wall.

Appraisal

This gate lodge addressed the western entrance to Rossmore Castle and, although that country has been demolished, the presence of multiple grand entrances and gate lodges provide a sense of the former grandeur of the demesne. Gate lodges functioned as a means of communication between such houses and the world outside their demesnes. Many, like this example, were designed as a public statement about the nature of the country house itself. Rossmore Castle, now in the ownership of Coillte, is arguably one of the most interesting demesne complexes in County Monaghan, retaining many appealing features, such as its gates, lodges, mausoleum, bridges, walled garden, wells, and a hydraulic dam. During the 1940s Rossmore Castle became unoccupied, the house was unroofed after the Second World War and the ruin demolished in 1975. While the gate lodge has been extended to the north and east and its windows replaced, the building demonstrates quality craftsmanship in the carved bargeboards and tooled window and door surrounds. Built at a later date than the mansion (built 1827), this gate lodge may reflect improvements undertaken on the demesne in the mid-nineteenth century when the house was extended.