Survey Data

Reg No

22901613


Rating

Regional


Categories of Special Interest

Architectural, Historical, Social


Previous Name

Fairbrook Factory originally Fair View Paper Mill


Original Use

Mill (water)


Date

1775 - 1780


Coordinates

250366, 109996


Date Recorded

05/01/2004


Date Updated

--/--/--


Description

Detached seven-bay two-storey rubble stone mill with half-attic, established 1776, with segmental-headed carriageway to left ground floor, single-bay two-storey side elevations, and single-bay two-storey lean-to lower return to east. Converted to use as paper mill, c.1815. Converted to use as woollen mill, 1820. Decommissioned, c.1920. Now disused. Pitched slate roof (lean-to to return) with clay ridge tiles, and replacement uPVC rainwater goods, post-1999, on slightly overhanging rendered eaves. Random rubble stone walls with lime mortar, sections of red brick Running bond, and red brick quoins to corners. Camber-headed window openings to ground and to first floor (square-headed window openings to remainder) with cut-stone sills, red brick block-and-start surrounds, and timber casement windows. Segmental-headed carriageway to left ground floor with red brick dressings, and timber boarded double doors. Set back from road in shared grounds. (ii) Remains of detached two-bay single-storey rubble stone outbuilding with half-attic, built 1776, possibly originally engine house with single-bay single-storey side elevations. Now in ruins. Pitched roof now gone. Random rubble stone walls with lime mortar, and cut-limestone quoins to corners. Square-headed window openings with cut-stone sills, red brick block-and-start surrounds, and fittings now gone.

Appraisal

An appealing, well-composed middle-size mill building that retains much of its original form and fabric, despite the fact that it has been out of use for the greater part of a century. The building originally formed part of a larger complex on site, including the remains of an attendant outbuilding to the grounds together with fragments of further ancillary structures, and the group remains an important element of the architectural heritage of the area, attesting to an industrial venture that historically supported the agricultural economy of the locality. Of the extant structures, the construction in rubble stone assimilates well into the surrounding landscape, while red brick and cut-limestone dressings enhance the architectural value of the compositions.