Survey Data

Reg No

20904103


Rating

Regional


Categories of Special Interest

Archaeological, Artistic, Social


Original Use

Holy well


In Use As

Holy well


Date

1780 - 1820


Coordinates

146855, 94327


Date Recorded

06/10/2006


Date Updated

--/--/--


Description

Holy well, built c. 1800 around earlier well, standing in graveyard established c.1720. Facing north. Roughly rectangular-plan sandstone structure over St Abigail's Well, having corbelled stone roof and walls with plinth. Front elevation painted. Carved limestone plaque over stone-lintelled entrance to front elevation, with inscription 'St Abigail expelling the plague AD 1872'. Steps down to well itself, with square-headed niches to each side of passage. Carved stone grave markers to graveyard, with some elaborate tombstones and later polished grave markers. Rubble sandstone boundary walls with painted rubble sandstone piers with caps and double-leaf wrought-iron gates, with sandstone steps and having stile to north side.

Appraisal

This holy well has an interesting stone structure. Dedicated to Saint Abigail, it has been visited since time immemorial and is a key part of the religious and social history of the district. The surrounding graveyard contains a variety of carved headstones. The fine and handsome entrance gate and stile enhances the setting. The plaque commemorating the plague of 1872 adds important additional historical context to the site. The grave markers consist of a variety of forms, including upright gravestones, high crosses, and elaborate tombstones, some of which are finely carved and add artistic interest to the site.