Survey Data

Reg No

15311015


Rating

Regional


Categories of Special Interest

Architectural, Social


Previous Name

Mullingar District Lunatic Asylum


Original Use

Walled garden


In Use As

Walled garden


Date

1850 - 1860


Coordinates

244921, 253922


Date Recorded

06/09/2004


Date Updated

--/--/--


Description

Walled hospital garden on sub-rectangular plan, built c.1855, having an advanced castellated entrance gate to the centre of the southeast facing elevation and with two-storey castellated towers/turrets on octagonal plan to either end of south facing elevation. Coursed rubble stone walls to the south-facing wall, roughcast/pebbledashed rendered walls elsewhere. Gateway constructed of snecked limestone having a central Tudor/Segmental-headed gateway with dressed limestone voussoirs over and with a wrought-iron flat bar gate. Central entrance flanked by advanced bays on square-plan to either side, each having a loop hole opening. Cut stone plaque to parapet over gateway. Towers/turrets constructed of snecked limestone having a loop hole opening to each face at second storey level. Advanced parapets to gateway and towers/turrets, supported on cut stone corbels creating machicolated effect. single-storey outbuildings abut the inner wall to the southwest side. Single-storey glasshouse to the centre of the enclosure. Set within the grounds of St. Loman’s Hospital, to the northwest of the main hospital building (15311017) and to the northeast of Mullingar.

Appraisal

An extensive walled garden associated with St. Loman’s Hospital (15311017), which retains its early character and forms part of an important collection of buildings within the hospital complex. This building probably dates to the original hospital building, c.1855, and was presumably built to provide work and food for the patients of the original asylum building. The well-detailed gateway and the corner towers/turrets lend a picturesque element to what is a functional structure and adds a certain historical aura to this impressive complex.