Survey Data

Reg No

14819268


Rating

Regional


Categories of Special Interest

Architectural, Technical


Original Use

Icehouse


Date

1760 - 1790


Coordinates

205496, 204997


Date Recorded

01/09/2004


Date Updated

--/--/--


Description

Icehouse, built c.1780, located within Birr Castle demesne. No longer in use. Squared limestone entrance elevation and brick entrance tunnel. Main chamber covered with earth. Square-headed door opening with tooled limestone flat arch. Located to the east of the lake.

Appraisal

This icehouse, located close to the lake, provided the principal means of food preservation for the estate until the end of the nineteenth century. It is recorded in the Birr Castle archives in 1785, that the men who were working on or in the icehouse were remunerated with uisce beatha and poitín. The tooling over the doorway indicates an attention to detail despite the purely utilitarian nature of this structure.