Survey Data

Reg No

22902605


Rating

National


Categories of Special Interest

Architectural, Artistic, Historical, Social


Original Use

Beacon


In Use As

Beacon


Date

1815 - 1825


Coordinates

256687, 98659


Date Recorded

20/08/2003


Date Updated

--/--/--


Description

Group of three freestanding beacons, begun 1819; completed 1824, on circular plans. Limestone ashlar battered walls retaining traces of limewash finish with tooled cut-limestone beaded or "Ovolo" stringcourses below capping including tooled cut-limestone beaded or "Ovolo" stringcourse below cast-iron statue-topped capping. Set on headland.

Appraisal

A group of beacons erected to designs attributed to George Halpin (c.1779-1854), Inspector of Works and Lighthouses for the Ballast Board (appointed 1810), representing an important component of the early nineteenth-century built heritage of County Waterford (cf. 22902609). A "Jack Tar" exhibited (1817) by Thomas Kirk (1781-1845) of Cork highlights the artistic potential of the central pillar although it was once casually dismissed as 'a colossal figure of a man [of] little practical use at sea' (The Nautical Magazine 1850, 251). NOTE: The beacons were commissioned 'at the earnest solicitation of the harbour commissioners' following the "Sea Horse" disaster (1816) to distinguish Tramore Bay from the entrance into Waterford Harbour 'and consequently to avoid the dangerous bay [where] sunken rocks nearly covered by the sea at high water render the approach particularly dangerous' (Ryland 1824, 245-6).